Petroleum and process industry best practices in maintenance. While many risk management practices are in use on the outer continental shelf ocs and in the broader oil and gas industry, at their core they all follow the same processidentify, analyze, evaluate, control, communicate, and monitor. Petroleum supply operations, is the united states army reference for commanders, staff personnel, and soldiers performing petroleum storage and distributionoperations. This document is an updated and revised version of the internationally recognised guide to. Top 10 deepsea container shipping lines and market share in. Pdf book the petroleum shipping industry a nontechnical. Fighting corruption in the maritime industry what you need to.
Holstein, editor vi emerging and peripheral technologies. Guidelines for application of the petroleum resources management system 6 that could be both understood and relied upon by the industry in financial transactions where petroleum reserves served as collateral. Best practice guidelines oguk and its members are dedicated to raising the professional standards of the industry through best practice guidelines. Supply chain management in the petroleum industry contains various challenges, specifically in the logistics area, that are not present in most other industries. Occupational safety and health and skills in the oil and. Bunkering operations are located at seaports, and they include the storage of bunker ship fuels and the. This twoweek course looks at the two most fundamental aspects of the oil and gas industry, its operations. In particular, guidance is provided on the management of airborne particulate. Handbook of pollution prevention and cleaner production vol. Overview this brochure provides some basic advice on the successful implementation of an effective safety culture within shipping. The term originated in the days of steamships, when the fuel, coal, was stored in bunkers.
Today, over 90 percent of oil and over 60 percent of gas produced in the eu and norway comes from offshore operations, and there are more than 1,000 offshore oil or gas installations in. The sc2020 initiative studies current practices and the essential factors for the successful design and operation. Occupational safety and health and skills in the oil and gas. Get the petroleum shipping industry operations and practices book by pennwell books pdf file for free from our online library.
As such, tms is considered an emerging best practice by many industry. Comments and additional input have been provided by the following expertsorganisations. Streamline your petroleum logistics and make your operations more costeffective, contact global shipping services today to discuss your shipment needs by calling us at 908 2320505 or filling out our contact form. Securing best industry practices in all our offshore operations is an undisputable must. Fleet optimisation and slow steaming, barriers and best practice.
Best practices in the petroleum industry 1st edition. In the oil and gas industry 60 percent of employees are over the age of 45. It is facing a challenging task to remain competitive in a. Midstream is a term used to describe one of the three major stages of oil and gas industry operations. However, opportunities for cost savings in logistics still do exist. Transportation and storage in the oil and gas industry pertains to the movement of crude oil from the oil fields where oil has been discovered to petroleum refineries where the oil is further processed to storage areas, where the petroleum products are stored for distribution and emergency reserves. The mission of femp is to facilitate the federal governments implementation of sound, cost. Guidelines for good safety practices in the lp gas industry page 1 foreword lp gas is a clean, modern fuel that brings comfort to tens of millions of consumers worldwide. These logistical challenges are a major influence on the cost of oil and its derivatives. Pdf supply chain management in the petroleum industry. Fisher clean manufacturing executive director technology institute american great lakes purdue university ports association west lafayette, indiana washington, d. Havard devold oil and gas production handbook an introduction. At the 320th session of the ilo governing body march 2014, it was decided that the purpose of the meeting would be to discuss occupational safety and health osh and skills in the oil and gas operations that are being carried out in the polar and subarctic regions of the northern hemisphere. Estimates the value added by refining as an industry.
The enormous increase, however, in certain kinds of cargo, for example, petroleum, has more than made up for the loss of passenger traffic. This title covers all the aspects of vessel operation and other matters that are. Study on the analysis and evolution of international and eu shipping. Further, ship operations management requires the ability to identify and neutralize threats and to manage risks and make decisions that will optimize costs. The petroleum industry is therefore closely tied to developments taking place in the wider energy markets.
Best practice in this study comprises all approaches, procedures, business models or tools that ship managers are using to do their business smarter, safer and greener, i. The petroleum shipping industry a nontechnical overview volume 1 penwell books dental economics michael d tusiani on amazoncom free. Yj oil and gas industry case industry background oil is a naturally formed liquid found in the earths crust and preserved there for many millions of years. During his career, he has been active in all aspects of oil and gas trading and transportation. Manual of best management practices for port operations. Planning and optimising of petroleum industry supply chain. Individual lenders and oil producers had their own inhouse definitions, but these varied widely in content and purpose. Atp 4 43 expands the discussion of basic petroleum operations introduced in fm 440, quartermaster operations, and petroleum distribution discussed in atp 493, sustainment brigade. It is also involved in the distribution and marketing of petroleum derived products.
Basic petroleum engineering practices overview this course is far more than an introduction to petroleum engineering and certainly is not a super. This is the second of a twovolume set which gives an overview of all aspects of todays petroleum shipping industry. Petroleum industry an overview sciencedirect topics. Petroleum refining waterwastewater use and management operations best practice series 2010 the global oil and gas industry association for environmental and social issues 5th floor, 209215 blackfriars road, london se1 8nl, united kingdom. Nov 01, 2006 the objective of this paper is to shed some light on the supply chain challenges and opportunities in the petroleum industry and on swap practices that have long been employed by petroleum. Manual of best management practices for port operations and. Give an overview of how shipping industry works, in terms of ship types, cargo types and. Read online now the petroleum shipping industry operations and practices book by pennwell books ebook pdf at our library.
The oil industry is one of the few truly global industries. This security guidance is by necessity general in nature. Petroleum waste treatment and pollution control combines stateof the art and traditional treatment and control methods for removing, controlling, and treating problems, such as groundwater contamination, aromatics, oil, grease, organic removal, and vocs. Manual of best management practices for port operations and model environmental management system lynn a. Pdf this book focuses on the management of ship operations, an activity that requires. Nowadays the term bunker is generally applied to the storage of petroleum products in tanks, and the practice and business of refueling ships. Mitchell, editor iii facilities and construction engineering kenneth e. Petroleum shipping industry pennwell nontechnical series. Tusiani the petroleum shipping industry volume ii, operations and practices free ebook download as pdf file.
Arnold, editor iv production operations engineering joe dunn clegg, editor v reservoir engineering and petrophysics edward d. Technological developments and emerging issues in the maritime industry. During world war ii, the demand for synthetic materials to replace costly and sometimes less efficient products caused the petrochemical industry to develop into a major player in modern economy and society. Sizing, selection, and installation of pressurerelieving devices in refineries is an example of a ragagep often used in petroleum refineries. The petroleum shipping industry volume ii, operations and.
The largest volume products of the industry are fuel oil and gasoline petrol. The oil and gas industry natural resource governance. A nontechnical overview pennwell, 1996 and the petroleum shipping industry. For it to be the fuel that can go into a car or converted into plastics, it must go through a. Atp 4 43 expands the discussion of basic petroleum operations introduced in fm 440, quartermaster operations, and petroleum distribution discussed in atp 493, sustainment. Recommended practice for classification of locations for. Improving the operations of transnational oil companies in emerging economies alexandra s wawryk, university of adelaide, alex. Hm 31 guide to hydrocarbon management in petroleum refinery operations x training in best practice procedures also has an important part to play by increasing awareness and raising operating standards. Cme transportation best practices logistics consultants pf collins international trade services 17.
The eu responds to the international practice of widely used incentives and. Continuing staff shortages and high staff turnover have an impact on asset safety. Petrochemical products supply many essential materials into world markets, including plastics, fertilisers, fabrics, solvents, chemicals and synthetic rubbers. However, as with any fuel, safety in operations and handling is imperative for consumers and for the industry. Five phases of the upstream life cycle are used as a framework to present processes in. Purchase handbook of pollution prevention and cleaner production vol.
Several weeks leadtime from the shipping point to the final. From weakening economic growth and intensifying trade tensions to global political risks, our 2020 oil and gas industry outlook takes stock of the main factors to watch in 2020. The oil derivatives include but are not limited to gasoline, diesel fuel, jet fuels, heating and fuel oils, naphta, flammable liquids etc. Analysis of the position of the eu maritime industry. Department, committee on refinery equipment, and the pipeline operations technical committee. Passenger operations have been a major component of shipping, but air travel has seriously limited this aspect of the industry. Safety guidelines and good industry practices for oil. The practices they developed were adopted by and 3.
The firs t edition of this recommended practice was issued june 1, 1991 under the joint jurisdiction of the api. Api 520 covers appropriate relief system size calculations based on process parameters such as flow rate and pressure. As such, the book offers a vital reference guide for maritime companies and. Refining what comes out of the ground is not often a form of petroleum that can be used right away.
To do this, the document first provides an overview of the risk function in the broad sense enterprisewide risk. Guidelines for application of the petroleum resources. Tusiani this set gives a broad introductory overview of the entire petroleum marine industry and how it is affected by the world petroleum markets. Petroleum refining at a glance petroleum refining is a unique and critical link in the petroleum supply chain, from the wellhead to the pump. Shipping industry, the industry devoted to moving goods or passengers by water. It is intended to provide an overview of security issues in the petroleum industry and provide general guidance on effective policies and practices. The safety guidelines and good industry practices for oil terminals were developed under the united nations economic commission for europe convention on the transboundary effects of industrial accidents. Making quick, informed decisions can save a company up to 40% on logistics costs, so one of the best practices in. World trade organization international trade statistics 2014. The aim of this transportation best practices manual is to offer practical guidance to any business operator or individual considering the transportation of commercial commodities. As we, once again, move from one year to the next, how do we assess the oil and gas.
Risk management for most offshore oil and gas operators begins with a multidisciplinary approach to. Its purpose is to develop an understanding of the technology and its applications at an. Typical organisation of a shipping company of the departments shown in figure 1. Supply chain practices in the petroleum downstream by fidel santos manzano mlog 2005 this thesis is part of phase i of the supply chain 2020 project sc2020, a research effort analyzing the supply chain in different industries.
Nov 26, 2018 the advisory states that as the global community increases its pressure on the syrian regime, persons in the petroleum shipping industry continue to deploy deceptive practices by obfuscating the destination and recipient of oil shipments in the mediterranean sea ultimately destined for syria. Member companies dedicate specialist resources and technical expertise to facilitate the development of guidelines that help the industry address issues including well operations, safe mooring of. Pip process industry practices is a member consortium of process industry owners and engineering construction contractors. Along its supply chain, oil passes through different legal frameworks as it moves from one country to another.
The oil and gas industry has an enormous impact on all aspects of daily life. It is hoped that this brochure will make a small contribution to the eventual achievement of the shipping industry s ultimate goal of zero accidents and zero lives lost at sea. Ots within the meaning of the present principles and recommendations are facilities for storing oil and their derivatives, including loading, unloading and transfer activities. At the same time, operations move further offshore in search of natural resources and into new environments in.
Petroleum refining is a unique and critical link in the petroleum supply chain, from the wellhead to the pump. Members collaborate to harmonize internal company standards and best practices around design, procurement, construction, and maintenance into industry wide pip practices for member use. M3 from management to operation module 3 page 8 figure 1. The petroleum industry refines crude petroleum and processes natural gas into a multitude of products. Operational excellence in the oil and gas industry. As such, tms is considered an emerging best practice by many industry experts. Guidance document for the storage and handling of petroleum coke. Petroleum refining and the prod uction of ulsg and ulsd october 24, 2011 page 2 2. Please refer to imos manual on oil pollution, section 1 prevention as amended, and the ics and ocimf ship to ship transfer guides. As such, ship operations personnel are expected to be wellversed with aspects of management, economics, engineering, technology and law. Of the petroleum flows between russia and europe more than. Petroleum industry has a major share in the world energy and industrial markets.
The petroleum shipping industry volume ii, operations and practices michael d. Department of energys federal energy management program femp. Passenger operations have been a major component of shipping, but air travel has. In 2018, most of the tonnage sold for demolition were oil tankers to. Individuals, corporations, and national governments make financial and policy decisions based on the cost, use, and availability of these two natural resources. While this transportation best practices manual was developed with the international trader in mind, its concepts apply equally to anyone moving goods to and. Guidance document for the storage and handling of petroleum coke 1scope the purpose of this document is to provide guidance on operating and maintenance practices for the storage and handling of petroleum coke petcoke. The other links add value to petroleum mainly by moving and storing it e. The petroleum industry is not, however, just about fuels. The oil and gas industry overview and trends nrgi reader april 2015 this reader is intended for use in conjunction with the natural resource charter.
Is your organization prepared for the uncertainties, risks, and opportunities ahead. He has written numerous articles on energy and shipping matters and two books, the petroleum shipping industry. Petroleum waste treatment and pollution control 1st edition. The refinery already was experiencing excess 50psig steam generation, so it. The petroleum industry, also known as the oil industry or the oil patch, includes the global processes of exploration, extraction, refining, transporting often by oil tankers and pipelines, and marketing of petroleum products.
Oil is being extracted in increasing volumes and is vital to many industries for maintaining industrial growth and for nearly all forms of transportation. In the recent years, petroleum industry has grown increasingly complex as a result of tighter competition, stricter environmental regulations and lowermargin profits. Corporate taxation in the global offshore shipping industry. Furthermore, the safety record of lightering is likely to stay the same or even improve as the overall quality in the shipping industry improves as a result of opa 90, stcw, and ism and as industry standards and practices for lightering specifically such as the guidelines developed by. The petroleum shipping industry a nontechnical overview volume 1 penwell books dental economics pdf download free book jan 15, 2020.